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15 March 2026 : Laboratory Research  

Effect of Argon Plasma and Sandblasting on Bond Strength of PEEK and PEKK to Resin Cement

Verda Gökçe Çakar ORCID logo ABCDEF 1*, İbrahim Halil Tacir ORCID logo ABCDEF 2, Zelal Seyfioğlu Polat ORCID logo ABCDEF 2

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950955

Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e950955

Table 2 AFM analysis findings of untreated and applied PEEK and PEKK samples.

AFM analysis values
MaterialGroupSurface treatmentRaRmax (Rp)Rz
PEEK1. GroupControl38.17 nm193.24 nm193.09 nm
2. GroupArgon plasma53.92 nm405.80 nm404.88 nm
3. GroupSandblasting0.42 μm1.61 μm1.61 μm
4. GroupSandblasting/argon plasma0.62 μm3.07 μm3.07 μm
PEKK5. GroupControl88.53 nm715.28 nm714.39 nm
6. GroupArgon plasma105.44 nm764.11 nm761.52 nm
7. GroupSandblasting152.87 nm753.79 nm750.87 nm
8. GroupSandblasting/argon plasma199.85 nm924.15 nm923.83 nm

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750