Selected Retinal and Choroidal Parameters Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography and Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea

18 June 2026 : Clinical Research

Paulina Szabelska

^{ABCDEF 1*}, Dominika Białas

^{BE 1}, Mariusz Mianowany

^{CDE 2}, Wojciech Kukwa

^{DEF 3}, Joanna Radzikowska^{B 3}, Radosław Różycki

^{E 1}, Joanna Gołębiewska

^{ADEF 1}

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.951738

Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e951738

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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of the study participants (n=49 individuals=98 eyes).

Analyzed trait	Study group	Control group	P-value
	33 (67.35)	16 (32.65)
	66 (67.35)	32 (32.65)

	6 (18.18)	6 (37.50)	0.1403
	27 (81.82)	10 (62.50)	0.1403
	56.54 (13.09), 60 (48–69), 1.61 (53.33–59.76)	42.13 (14.55), 46 (34–54), 2.57 (40.88–51.37)
	65.17 (7.79), 66 (60–68), 0.96 (63.26–67.09)	61.09 (6.39), 61 (56–63), 1.13 (58.76–63.37)
	335.53 (88.59), 312.50 (267.00–419.00), 10.90 (313.75–357.31)	317.12 (81.93), 307.00 (280.50–344.00), 14.48 (287.59–346.66)
n – number; % – percentage; M – mean; SD – standard deviation; Me – median; Q – quartiles; HR – heart rate; CT – choroidal thickness; SEM – standard error of the mean; CI – confidence interval.

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