08 June 2026 : Clinical Research
Cesarean Scar Pregnancy and Subsequent Obstetric Outcomes: Focus on Postpartum Hemorrhage and Predictive Factors
Xuemin Wei BCDEF 1, Zhida Qian ADEG 1*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.951981
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e951981
Table 1 Clinical characteristics of patients with and without prior cesarean scar pregnancy.
| Characteristic | Prior CSP (n=83) | Non-CSP (n=15356) | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maternal age (years) | 34.36±3.267 | 34.25±3.743 | 0.796 |
| BMI ≥28 kg/m | 1 (1.2%) | 674 (4.4%) | 0.252 |
| Gravidity (times) | 4.0 [2.0, 6.0] | 3.0 [2.0, 5.0] | 0.132 |
| Parity (times) | 2.0 [2.0, 3.0] | 2.0 [2.0, 4.0] | 0.415 |
| Abortion (times) | 2.0 [1.0, 4.0] | 1.0 [1.0, 3.0] | 0.083 |
| Prior cesarean section (times) | 1.0 [1.0, 2.0] | 1.0 [1.0, 3.0] | 0.058 |
| ART | 2 (2.4%) | 138 (0.9%) | 0.386 |
| Prepregnancy hypertension | 1 (1.2%) | 202 (1.3%) | 1.000 |
| Prepregnancy diabetes | 1 (1.2%) | 190 (1.3%) | 1.000 |
| Prepregnancy thyroid diseases | 7 (8.4%) | 1558 (10.1%) | 0.61 |
| Data are presented as mean±standard deviation, median (interquartile range), or n (%). ART – assisted reproductive technology; BMI – body mass index; CSP – cesarean scar pregnancy. | |||