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15 July 2026 : Clinical Research  

Effect of Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Nasal Spray on Anxiety and Sleep in Patients Undergoing Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery

Lin Zhao ABC 1, Xiaotian Zhang BDG 2, Xiaoxiao Li AB 3, Yipeng He AB 1, Zhouquan Wu AF 1, Liang Zhu ABCDEG 1*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.952465

Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e952465

Table 2 Comparison of postoperative VAS scores and PONV in the 2 groups.

Control groupDEX groupP
VAS2.43±0.532.32±0.550.76
PONV (n,%)4, 10%3, 7.5%0.632
Abbreviations: DEX, dexmedetomidine; VAS, visual analog scale; PONV, postoperative nausea and vomiting.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750