24 April 2026 : Clinical Research
Postural Alterations in Adolescents With Pectus Excavatum and Pectus Carinatum: A Retrospective Observational Study
Hayrünisa Kahraman Esen ABCDEFG 1*, Mustafa Yüksel ABCDEFG 2DOI: 10.12659/MSM.952511
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e952511
Table 2 Distribution of deformity type and severity by age group.
| Age group (years) | PE (n, %) | PC (n, %) | Mixed (n, %) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10–12 | 21 (12.7%) | 6 (7.1%) | 2 (11.8%) | – |
| 13–15 | 66 (39.8%) | 27 (31.8%) | 5 (29.4%) | – |
| 16–18 | 79 (47.6%) | 52 (61.1%) | 10 (58.8%) | * |
| PE – pectus excavatum; PC – pectus carinatum. Chi-square test used for group comparison. * | ||||






