Influenza-Associated Encephalopathy and Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy in Children: A Retrospective Single-Center Study

Yongling Song; Suyun Li; Weiqiang Xiao; Jun Shen; Wencheng Ma; Qiang Wang; Haomei Yang; Guangming Liu; Yan Hong; Peiqing Li; Sida Yang

doi:10.12659/MSM.928374

03 January 2021 : Clinical Research

Influenza-Associated Encephalopathy and Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy in Children: A Retrospective Single-Center Study

Yongling Song^1ACE, Suyun Li^1B, Weiqiang Xiao^2BD, Jun Shen^3D, Wencheng Ma^1D, Qiang Wang^1F, Haomei Yang^1F, Guangming Liu^1F, Yan Hong^3F, Peiqing Li^1AG*, Sida Yang^4AG

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.928374

Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e928374

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Figure 5 A 11-month-old girl with influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE), with fever for 2 days, no convulsion. Multiple gyrus swelling and abnormal signals were observed in bilateral cerebral hemispheres, with low signal on T1WI (A) and high signal on T2WI (B) and T2WI-FLAIR (C), more obviously on the left side. Diffuse enhancement was observed on T1WI contrast enhancement (D) in lesions of the gyrus and pia meninges.

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Influenza-Associated Encephalopathy and Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy in Children: A Retrospective Single-Center Study

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