Introduction to Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Mitochondrial Dynamics Mitochondria and Ischemia-Reperfusion (I/R) Injury Mitochondrial Fusion and Fission Maintaining the Balance Between Mitochondrial Fusion and Fission Dysfunctional Mitochondria in Neurons During the I/R Process Unbalanced Mitochondrial Fusion/Fission Process Leads to Neuronal Apoptosis Mitochondrial Autophagy Is Involved in Neuronal Death During I/R Mitochondrial Dynamics and Other Forms of Neuronal Death Induced by I/R Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Dysfunctional Mitochondrial Dynamics During the I/R Process Experimental Interventions Targeting Dysfunctional Mitochondrial Dynamics Induced by I/R Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Drugs Targeting Mitochondrial Dysfunction Drugs Targeting Mitochondrial ATP Channel Drugs Targeting Mitochondrial Ca2 Conclusions References