12 November 2021: Clinical Research
A Retrospective Study of the Risk Factors for Postoperative Foot or Ankle Pain in 90 Patients with Varus Osteoarthritis of the Knee who Underwent Total Knee Arthroplasty
Li-Jie Wu ABCF , Shi-Gang Jiang B , Lu-Kuan Cui CD , Qian Zhang E , Lei Zhang CF , Kai Kang BF , Yu-Ming Bai AD , Shi-Jun Gao AF*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932796
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932796
Figure 1 Measurement of hip-knee-ankle angle (HKA) and ankle parameters based on full-leg standing anteroposterior radiographs. HKA was defined as the medial angle between (a) and (b) (A). Lateral tibial angle was defined as the medial angle between (c) and (d) (B). Medial angle of the proximal tibia was defined as the lateral angle between (d) and (f) (C).