11 December 2021>: Clinical Research
Retrospective Study of 1255 Non-Anticoagulated Patients with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation to Determine the Risk of Ischemic Stroke Associated with Left Atrial Spontaneous Echo Contrast on Transesophageal Echocardiography
Kesen Liu ABCDEF , Yukun Li B , Kui Wu B , Junlei Li C , Yong Zhu CD , Fei Guo CD , Rong Bai AEF , Jianzeng Dong ADEFG*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.934795
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e934795
Figure 1 Nomogram for assessing the risk of left atrial spontaneous echo contrast (LASEC) in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). To use the nomogram, each variable was located on the corresponding variable axis, the number of points for each variable was determined by drawing a vertical line upward to the “Points” axis. Then, the total points were calculated by adding the number of points for all the variables. The sum numbers were located on the “Total Points” axis, and a vertical line was drawn down to the “Risk” axis to determine the risk of LASEC. AF – atrial fibrillation; TIA – transient ischemic attack. (R programming language, version 3.6.1, R Foundation) (Adobe Illustrator, version 2020, Adobe Inc.).