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07 July 2020: Lab/In Vitro Research

Chlamydial-Secreted Protease Chlamydia High Temperature Requirement Protein A (cHtrA) Degrades Human Cathelicidin LL-37 and Suppresses Its Anti-Chlamydial Activity

Xiaohua Dong 1AB* , Wanxing Zhang 2CE* , Jianmei Hou 3DF , Miaomiao Ma 2DF , Congzhong Zhu 4DF , Huiping Wang 2AG , Shuping Hou 2AG*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.923909

Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e923909

Table 1 Anti-chlamydial activities of 5 human antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). AMPs were titrated for their ability to inhibit C. trachomatis serovar L2 growth. The minimal concentrations required for inhibiting 50% chlamydial infection (IC50) were determined for each AMP. The data are expressed as μg/mL (mean±SD) and were derived from triplicate testing with duplicates in independent experiments.

Anti-chlamydial activities of AMPs.
AMPsIC50/ml (χ̄±S)
CathelicidinLL-374.82±0.94
α-defensinsHNP160.67±5.13
HNP369.87±7.45
β-defensinsHBD228.33±9.45
HBD447.70±6.15

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750