30 July 2020: Meta-Analysis
Outcomes of VA-ECMO with and without Left Centricular (LV) Decompression Using Intra-Aortic Balloon Pumping (IABP) versus Other LV Decompression Techniques: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Pan Pan 12ABCE* , Song Zhang 3CD* , Peng Yan 2B , Dawei Liu 1D , Xiaoting Wang 1D , Xiang Zhou 1D , Yun Long 1D , Kun Xiao 2C , Weiguo Zhao 2D , Lixin Xie 2A* , Longxiang Su 1ACE*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.924009
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e924009
Table 2 Features of the studies included in this systematic review comparing ECMO combined with IABP, ECMO-assisted surgery.
| Author | Year | Region | Design | Males | Females | Mean BMI | Mean age | Diabetes | Hypertension | Sample | IABP death | IABP total | VAD death | VAD total | Complications |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kim []45 | 2019 | Korea | Case control study | 16 | 51 | 24 (21–26) | 68 (58–77) | 11 | 12 | 67 | 5 | 44 | 6 | 23 | Stroke, AF, respiratory complications, kidney damage, lower limb ischaemia, bleeding |
| Chen []27 | 2019 | China | Retrospective study | 112 | 40 | 23.6 (20.8–25.9) | 49.5±14.1 | 20 | 39 | 158 | 19 | 79 | 10 | 79 | Bleeding, lower limb ischaemia, neurological complications |
| Matsumoto []33 | 2018 | Japan | Retrospective study | 21 | 15 | 22 (20–24) | 44 (24–64) | 5 | 2 | 37 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 22 | Lower limb ischaemia, haemorrhage, stroke |
| Nersesian []26 | 2018 | Germany | Retrospective study | 72 | 34 | – | 59 (18–76) | – | – | 37 | 16 | 28 | 5 | 9 | Haemolysis, haemorrhage, stroke |
| Schiller []29 | 2018 | Sweden | Retrospective study | 67 | 27 | – | 59±15 | – | – | 94 | 19 | 46 | 17 | 48 | – |
| Fiedler []32 | 2018 | USA | Retrospective study | 45 | 14 | 28.8±5.9 | 59±10.3 | 36 | 42 | 59 | 3 | 12 | 11 | 47 | – |
| Mourad []36 | 2018 | France | Retrospective study | 35 | 7 | 26.5 (25–27.5) | 54 [50–60] | 14 | 12 | 42 | 11 | 23 | 8 | 19 | Bleeding, haemolysis, stroke |
| Bréchot []46 | 2017 | France | Retrospective study | 94 | 32 | 26 (23–29) | 53 (43–61) | – | – | 126 | 23 | 63 | 31 | 63 | – |
| Pappalardo []19 | 2016 | Germany | Retrospective study | 55 | 8 | – | 51 (47–61) | – | – | 63 | 31 | 42 | 10 | 21 | Bleeding |
| Lin []43 | 2016 | Taiwan | Retrospective study | 399 | 130 | 25.1±3.9 | 56.8±13.4 | 171 | 185 | 529 | 144 | 302 | 110 | 227 | – |
| Leidenfrost []44 | 2015 | USA | Retrospective study | - | – | – | 45.6±16 | – | – | 27 | 8 | 27 | 1 | 12 | – |