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01 January 2020: Clinical Research

A Novel Instant 3-Dimensional Printing System for Postoperative Fracture Patients: A Comparative Cohort Study

Lang Chen ACE* , Yuan Xiong ACE* , Bobin Mi B , Chenchen Yan C , Xudong Xie F , Zexi He F , Wu Zhou BG* , Guohui Liu AG*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.928240

Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e928240

Table 3 Costs of the intervention; primary health care sector and secondary health care sector in the study (in United States dollars).

ItemTP group (n=13)3D-AS group (n=14)P value
Intervention0.337
 TP33.61±12.58/
 3D-AS/38.12±11.39
Primary health care sector
 Rehabilitation physiotherapy146.63 (51.32–344.57)150.29 (104.11–241.94)1.000
 Transportation fees29.33 (18.33–51.32)27.86 (15.21–45.82)0.650
 Medicine13.53±12.3415.61±12.370.667
 Other* 30.34±22.5823.57±14.970.364
Subtotal237.54 (146.63–406.89)232.40 (152.13–311.22)0.867
Secondary health care sector
 Outpatient** 161.57±52.11162.13±54.580.979
 Emergency98.13±107.0296.88±84.110.973
 Surgery347.51 (274.93–397.36)313.05 (293.99–361.07)1.000
 Medicine351.91 (326.98–396.63)339.44 (306.45–419.35)0.583
 Examination fees172.12±43.21173.54±49.900.938
 Other*** 101.62±21.59111.65±22.990.255
Subtotal1247.52±243.621252.93±242.420.954
Total1439.88 (1262.46–1671.55)1426.69 (1249.27–1812.32)0.981
Independent-Samples T Test or Mann-Whitney U test was selected to compare differences between TP group and 3D-AS group where appropriate. Values were presented as mean±SD or median (IQR) where appropriate.
* Other, includes specialists or necessary examination;
** outpatient, includes postoperative re-examination fees;
*** other, includes nursing care and bed charges.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750