25 December 2021>: Clinical Research
Association of Perioperative Myocardial Injury with 30-Day and Long-Term Mortality in Older Adult Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery in China
Wenlan Hu 1BCDE , Youzhou Chen 1BCD , Kaiping Zhao 2BCD , Jihong Wang 1BCD , Mei Zheng 1BCD , Ying Zhao 1BCD , Hao Han 1BCD , Qiong Zhao 3AE* , Xingshan Zhao 1AE*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932036
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932036
Table 2 Univariable and multivariable associated factors of 30-day mortality.
Univariable | Multivariable | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | |
Age | 1.40 (0.50–3.92) | 0.517 | ||
Male | 4.17 (1.49–11.70) | 6.25 (2.03–19.27) | ||
Coronary heart disease | 3.24 (1.16–9.05) | |||
Cerebrovascular disease | 0.72 (0.16–3.27) | 0.668 | ||
Hypertension | 1.11 (0.41–2.96) | 0.842 | ||
Diabetes mellitus | 1.23 (0.42–3.63) | 0.707 | ||
RCRI ≥2 | 4.38 (1.60–12.01) | 5.05 (1.67–15.31) | ||
ASA ≥3 | 0.76 (0.24–2.40) | 0.635 | ||
General anesthesia | 0.80 (0.30–2.14) | 0.658 | ||
Procedure type | ||||
Spine | Reference | |||
Hip or knee | 1.76 (0.47–6.61) | 0.405 | ||
Orthopaedic trauma | 0.49 (0.08–2.10) | 0.285 | ||
Intraoperative blood transfusion >400 ml | 0.44 (0.10–1.98) | 0.284 | ||
Surgery >150 min | 0.38 (0.09–1.67) | 0.149 | ||
MI | 8.29 (1.08–63.6) | 9.13 (1.13–73.63) | ||
OR – odds ratio; CI – confidence interval; RCRI – Revised Cardiac Risk Index; ASA – American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification; MI – myocardial infarction. Variables with P-values |