29 September 2021: Clinical Research
Identification of Risk Factors for Intraoperative Acquired Pressure Injury in Patients Undergoing Neurosurgery: A Retrospective Single-Center Study
Ying Wu 1AD* , Zhiqun Jiang 2AF* , Shuzhen Huang 1BCD , Bin Shi 1BCD , Chan Wang 1BCD , Yu Zeng 1BEG*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932340
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932340
Table 3 Risk factors for incidence of IAPI in multivariate logistic regression analysis.
| Variable | β | OR (95% CI) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| BMI (kg/m) | |||
| 0.02 | 1.024 (0.337–3.107) | 0.967 | |
| >23.0 vs 18.0–23.0 | 0.99 | 2.685 (1.206–5.975) | 0.016 |
| Serum albumin (≥35 vs | −2.31 | 0.099 (0.016–0.608) | 0.013 |
| Intraoperative position | |||
| Prone position vs supine | 2.02 | 7.502 (2.470–22.787) | |
| Lateral position vs supine | 2.73 | 15.301 (4.903–47.753) | |
| Position pad | |||
| General sponge mat vs gel pad | 0.13 | 1.135 (0.397–3.239) | 0.813 |
| Memory sponge pad vs gel pad | −2.75 | 0.064 (0.020–0.202) | |
| Head frame (yes vs no) | 1.31 | 3.716 (1.431–9.653) | 0.007 |
| Surgical time (h) | |||
| 4–8 vs 1–4 | 1.98 | 7.276 (2.249–23.542) | |
| >8 vs 1–4 | 5.15 | 173.248 (32.629–919.896) | |
| BMI – body mass index; CI – confidence interval; IAPI – intraoperative acquired pressure injury; OR – odds ratio. | |||