15 March 2022 : Clinical Research
Chain Mediation Model of Perceived Stress, Resilience, and Social Support on Coping Styles of Chinese Patients on Hemodialysis During COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown
Lu Peng1AE, Yuling Ye1AC, Lingzhen Wang1C, Wanling Qiu1B, Sicheng Huang1B, Lixing Wang1F, Fengling He2B, Lili Deng3F, Jingxia Lin4F*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.935300
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e935300
Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of participants. Survey of patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) at the Guangdong Province Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital and the Hedong Hospital of Guangzhou Liwan District People’s Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown period in China, 2021.
| Variables | n | % |
|---|---|---|
| Gender | ||
| Male | 106 | 53.8 |
| Female | 91 | 46.2 |
| Age (years) | ||
| 25~40 | 21 | 10.7 |
| 41~55 | 44 | 22.3 |
| 56~70 | 84 | 42.6 |
| 71~85 | 48 | 24.4 |
| Living status | ||
| Alone | 15 | 7.6 |
| With family | 182 | 92.4 |
| Marital status | ||
| Single | 10 | 5.1 |
| Married | 172 | 87.3 |
| Divorced/Widowed | 15 | 7.6 |
| Medical payment way | ||
| Self-pay | 5 | 2.5 |
| Medical insurance | 185 | 93.9 |
| Public medical | 7 | 3.6 |
| Education level | ||
| Primary school or below (0–6 years) | 89 | 45.2 |
| Secondary school (7–12 years) | 76 | 38.6 |
| University or above (>13 years) | 32 | 16.2 |
| Occupational status | ||
| Employee | 22 | 11.2 |
| Unemployed | 16 | 8.1 |
| Farmer | 3 | 1.5 |
| Retired/laid off | 156 | 79.2 |
| Transportation ways to the hospital | ||
| Self-driving | 32 | 16.2 |
| Ambulance | 24 | 12.2 |
| Walking | 132 | 67.0 |
| Wheelchair and walking | 9 | 4.6 |
| Frequency of nucleic acid detection | ||
| Once a day | 111 | 56.3 |
| Once two days | 80 | 40.6 |
| Once three days | 4 | 2.0 |
| Others | 2 | 1.0 |