29 July 2022 : Database Analysis
A Novel Deep Learning Model to Distinguish Malignant Versus Benign Solid Lung Nodules
Shuwen Wang1ABCDEF, Leilei Zhou1CD, Xiaoran Li2BD, Jie Tang3BD, Jing Wu1AB, Xindao Yin1CDFG, Yu-Chen Chen1ACDEFG*, Lingquan Lu1ACDEFGDOI: 10.12659/MSM.936830
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e936830
Table 2 Characteristics of solid nodules in the lung.
| Malignant nodules (n=127) | Benign nodules (n=83) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.078 | |||
| Male | 67 (52.8) | 54 (65.1) | |
| Female | 60 (47.2) | 29 (34.9) | |
| 65.17±8.09 | 62.31±11.6 | 0.053 | |
| 0.172 | |||
| Left upper lobe | 30 (23.6) | 25 (30.1) | |
| Left lower lobe | 19 (15.0) | 11 (13.3) | |
| Left mixed | 2 (1.6) | 0 | |
| Right upper lobe | 36 (28.3) | 26 (31.3) | |
| Right middle lobe | 9 (7.1) | 0 | |
| Right lower lobe | 27 (21.3) | 21 (25.3) | |
| Right mixed | 4 (3.1) | 0 | |
| <0.001* | |||
| Absent | 29 (22.8) | 47 (56.6) | |
| Present | 98 (77.2) | 36 (43.4) | |
| <0.001* | |||
| Absent | 15 (11.8) | 43 (51.8) | |
| Present | 112 (88.2) | 40 (48.2) | |
| 0.904 | |||
| 6–10 | 11 (8.7) | 8 (9.6) | |
| 11–30 | 75 (59.1) | 52 (62.6) | |
| >30 | 41 (32.3) | 23 (27.7) | |
| 26.65 (7–100) | 24.36 (6–67) | ||
| / | |||
| ADC | 104 (81.9) | ||
| SCC | 23 (18.1) | ||
| OP | 3 (3.6) | ||
| TB | 41 (49.4) | ||
| PCP | 13 (15.6) | ||
| IPT | 6 (7.2) | ||
| Granuloma | 20 (24.1) | ||
| ADC – adenocarcinoma; SCC – squamous cell carcinoma; OP – organizing pneumonia; TB – tuberculosis; PCP – pulmonary cryptococcosis; IPT – inflammatory pseudotumor; Granulomas – histopathology-confirmed granulomas but unknown to the specific disease. * | |||






