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27 June 2023 : Clinical Research  

Effects of Conventional Speech Therapy with Liuzijue Qigong, a Traditional Chinese Method of Breath Training, in 70 Patients with Post-Stroke Spastic Dysarthria

Jiayi Xia1AEFG*, Song Pei23BCDE, Zhu Chen1DE, Lin Wang1FG, Jun Hu1AEG, Jian Wang2AEG

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.939623

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e939623

Table 1 Participant characteristics at baseline (n=35).

CharacteristicControl groupExperimental groupP value
Age (years), mean±SD58.23±11.8157.94±9.380.078
Male, no. (%)28 (80.00%)29 (82.86%)0.500
Duration of stroke (weeks, mean±SD)9.11±3.1810.63±1.610.110
Left paralysis, no. (%)20 (57.14%)14 (40.00%)0.116
Type of stroke, no. (%)0.356
 Cerebral infarction27 (77.14%)30 (85.71%)
 Cerebral hemorrhage8 (22.86%)5 (14.29%)
NIHSS, no. (%)0.788
 Mild stroke16 (45.71%)19 (54.29%)
 Moderate stroke17 (48.57%)15 (42.86%)
 Severe stroke2 (5.71%)1 (2.86%)
 Very severe stroke00
Comorbidities, no. (%)
 Hypertension31 (88.57%)33 (94.29%)0.669
 Diabetes mellitus16 (45.71%)12 (34.29%)0.329
 Dyslipidemia23 (65.71%)24 (68.57%)0.799
SD – standard deviation; NIHSS – National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750