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14 October 2023 : Clinical Research  

Influence of Age, Gender, Frailty, and Body Mass Index on Serum IL-17A Levels in Mature Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Zvonimir Bosnić1ABEF, František Babič ORCID logo2CDEG*, Thomas Wittlinger34DEG, Viera Anderková2C, Ines Šahinović ORCID logo5B, Ljiljana Trtica Majnarić16ABDEF

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.940128

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e940128

Table 4 Differences in distributions of examined variables among quartiles of IL-17A. Numerical variables.

Variable1st quartile39 records2nd quartile46 records3rd quartile40 records4th quartile45 recordsp-valuePost hoc test (Quartile combinations and adjusted p-value)
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)2.43 (1.21)2.51 (1.12)2.40 (1.08)2.58 (1.36)0.80*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)4.10 (1.34)3.97 (1.30)3.97 (1.28)3.95 (1.45)0.80*
(St p-value >0.05, a normal distribution) – Mean (SD)34.99 (8.19)33.20 (9.49)34.27 (7.52)34.69 (9.23)0.78**
(St p-value >0.05, a normal distribution) – Mean (SD)52.99 (7.60)53.49 (8.04)52.77 (8.17)52.92 (9.69)0.98**
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)1.60 (0.90)1.69 (1.10)1.60 (0.62)1.60 (1.05)0.93*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)2.00 (1.70)1.85 (1.80)1.80 (3.43)1.90 (3.40)0.30*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)80.00 (29.00)86.00 (35.00)80.50 (33.00)82.00 (44.00)0.54*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)67.00 (10.00)63.00 (10.75)70.00 (9.00)65.00 (12.00)0.08 (0.02 – small effect)*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)103.0 (11.50)104.00 (14.00)102.50 (11.25)103.00 (11.00)0.88*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)30.00 (4.00)30.00 (3.00)29.00 (2.25)31.00 (3.00)0.22*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)9.00 (10.00)9.00 (9.00)6.50 (10.50)8.00 (11.00)0.96*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)8.00 (8.00)8.00 (9.50)8.50 (7.00)8.00 (7.00)0.66*
(St p-value >0.05, a normal distribution) – Mean (SD)7.65 (1.63)7.24 (1.47)7.41 (1.74)8.00 (2.14)0.20**
(St p-value >0.05, a normal distribution) – Mean (SD)4.80 (0.47)4.78 (0.47)4.89 (0.37)4.69 (0.44)0.20**
(St p-value >0.05, a normal distribution) – Mean (SD)3.51 (0.82)3.05 (1.10)2.91 (1.08)3.39 (1.06) (0.05 – medium effect)** Q1–Q3 (0.05)***
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)1.29 (0.30)1.33 (0.40)1.32 (0.42)1.37 (0.42)0.45*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)146.00 (18.00)143.50 (19.00)147.00 (14.75)137.00 (16.00) (0.04 – small effect)* Q3–Q4 (0.02)
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)7.00 (2.60)8.45 (2.58)8.95 (3.15)7.70 (3.10) (0.03 – small effect)*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)6.60 (1.20)7.00 (1.73)7.60 (1.90)6.80 (1.20) (0.04 – small effect)* Q1–Q3 (0.05)
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)1.80 (0.80)1.75 (1.16)1.60 (0.79)1.77 (0.92)0.46*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)5.40 (1.60)5.20 (1.83)4.75 (1.63)5.20 (1.20)0.35*
(St p-value <0.05, not a normal distribution) – Median (IQR)2.40 (1.49)2.42 (1.84)3.10 (1.60)2.39 (1.80)0.30*
St – Shapiro test normality;
* Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test;
** ANOVA test (Bartlett’s test for testing homogeneity of variances);
*** ANOVA post hoc test (Tukey’s test);
***** KW post hoc test (Dunn’s test with a Bonferroni correction).

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750