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31 August 2023: Clinical Research

Associations Between Mean Platelet Volume and Various Factors in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: A Single-Center Study from Poland

Karolina Marta Gacuta 1ABCDEFG* , Olga Martyna Koper-Lenkiewicz 2ABCDEFG* , Anna Justyna Milewska 3CD , Magdalena Ćwiklińska-Dworakowska 4D , Joanna Matowicka-Karna 2D , Joanna Kamińska 2ABDEFG

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.941109

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e941109

Table 1 Demographic, clinical, and routine laboratory data, coexisting diseases, and medications of patients with type 2 diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes patients
Number106
Sex: female/male56/50
Age, years70 (62–77)
BP systolic, mmHg142 (130–150)
BP diastolic, mmHg83 (80–90)
BMI, kg/m32 (27–37)
WBC, 10/μL7.66 (5.80–9.30)
RBC, 10/μL4.24 (3.88–4.62)
HGB, g/dL12.70 (11.10–13.60)
HCT, %38.25 (34.30–41.10)
MCV, fL88.60 (85.20–92.10)
MCH, pg29.10 (27.70–30.40)
MCHC, g/dL33.00 (32.10–33.70)
CHCM, g/dL32.45 (31.90–33.30)
RDW, fL14.00 (13.40–15.20)
HDW, g/dL2.67 (2.53–2.85)
TC, mg/dL160 (140–195)
HDL-C, mg/dL46 (34–56)
LDL-C, mg/dL83 (71–109)
TG, mg/dL135 (98–180)
INR1.09 (0.99–1.34)
PT, sec.13.00 (11.80–15.90)
Fibrinogen, mg/dL598 (449–779)
D-dimer, μg/mL253 (156–540)
Creatine, mg/dL1.00 (0.80–1.36)
eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m72 (49–96)
Hypertension90 (85%)
Hyperlipidemia22 (21%)
Obesity68 (64%)
Chronic renal failure34 (32%)
Coronary artery disease63 (59%)
Mitral valve regurgitation12 (11%)
Cardiac arrhythmias34 (32%)
Polyneuropathy13 (12%)
Stroke10 (9%)
Diabetic foot16 (15%)
Atherosclerosis of the lower limbs30 (28%)
Secondary anemia9 (8%)
Acetylsalicylic acid64 (60%)
Fibrates21 (20%)
Statins42 (40%)
Beta-blockers74 (70%)
ACE inhibitors85 (80%)
ARBs11 (10%)
Calcium channel blockers40 (38%)
Diuretics77 (73%)
Proton pump inhibitors15 (14%)
Insulin99 (93%)
Oral antidiabetic drugs51 (48%)
to convert WBC to ×10/L, multiply by 1.0; RBC to ×10/L multiply by 1.0; HGB to g/L multiply by 10.0; HCT to proportion of 1.0 multiply by 0.01; MCHC to g/L multiply by 10.0; CHCM to g/L multiply by 10.0; TC to mmol/L multiply by 0.0259; HDL-C to mmol/L multiply by 0.0259; LDL-C to mmol/L multiply by 0.0259; TG to mmol/L multiply by 0.0113; fibrinogen to μmol/L multiply by 0.0294; D-dimer to nmol/L multiply by 5.476; creatinine to μmol/L multiply by 88.4; eGFR to ml/sec multiply by 0.0167
ACE – angiotensin-converting enzyme; ARBs – angiotensin receptor blockers; BMI – body mass index; BP – blood pressure; CHCM – mean hemoglobin concentration in the red blood cell; eGFR – estimated glomerular filtration rate; HCT – hematocrit; HDL-C – high-density lipoprotein; HDW – standard deviation of hemoglobin concentration in red blood cells; HGB – hemoglobin concentration; INR – prothrombin time in the form of the International Normalized Ratio; LDL-C – low-density lipoprotein; MCH – mean mass of hemoglobin in a red blood cell; MCHC – mean concentration of hemoglobin in a red blood cell; MCV – mean red blood cell volume index; PT – prothrombin time; RBC – red blood cell count; RDW – red blood cell volume distribution range; TC – total cholesterol; TG – triglyceride; WBC – white blood cell count. Results are presented as the median and interquartile range (25 and 75 percentiles) or as numbers and percentages.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750