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14 September 2023: Clinical Research

Predicting Survival Outcomes in Post-Cardiac Arrest Syndrome: The Impact of Combined Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score and Serum Lactate Measurement

SooHyun Kim 1BCE , HeeWon Yang 1BE , BangShill Rhee 1CE , Hakyoon Song 2DF , HyukHoon Kim 1ABCDEF*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.942119

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e942119

Table 3 Different effects of serum lactic acid and sequential organ dysfunction assessment (SOFA) score on survival prognosis according to presumed cause of arrest.

Survival related factorsPresumed cause of arrest
CardiogenicNon-cardiogenic
Multivariable* OR (95% CI)P valueMultivariable* OR (95% CI)P value
Serum lactic acid0.91 (0.82–1.00)0.070.85 (0.79–0.92)
SOFA score0.75 (0.62–0.89)0.0010.84 (0.75–0.92)
SOFA – sequential organ failure assessment; OR – odds ratio; CI – confidence interval.
* Multivariable regression logistic model includes serum lactic acid or SOFA score with initial shockable rhythm, use of AED, no-flow time, and total CPR time.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750