25 March 2024: Clinical Research
Effect of Standardized Bundle Care and Bundle Compliance on Reducing Surgical Site Infections: A Pragmatic Retrospective Cohort Study
Yu-san Chien 12CDEF , Hsiang-ting Chen 3BC , Hsiu-tzy Chiang 4BC , Tz-shin Luo 5EF , Hung-i Yeh 6AD , Jin-Cherng Sheu 7AF , Jiun-yi Li 235ABCD*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.943493
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e943493
Table 3 Multivariate analysis of risk factors for surgical site infection.
| Risk factors | Odds ratio | 95% confidence interval |
|---|---|---|
| Age >65 years old | 1.000 | 0.175–5.703 |
| Male | 0.346 | 0.063–1.898 |
| Diabetes | 2.268 | 0.457–11.243 |
| Smoking | 5.376 | 0.905–31.945 |
| ASA score III–V | 1.993 | 0.308–12.892 |
| Emergency operation | 2.027 | 0.148–27.769 |
| Using clipper | 0.417 | 0.086–2.032 |
| Pre-operative blood sugar >180 mg/dL | 1.006 | 0.186–5.428 |
| Post-operative sugar >180 mg/dL on day 1 | 8.065 | 1.003–64.845 |
| Post-operative sugar >180 mg/dL on day 2 | 4.152 | 0.730–23.620 |
| Duration of operation >4 hours | 1.020 | 0.188–5.526 |
| ASA score – American Society of Anesthesiologists’ (ASA) physical status classification score. | ||