Gastrointestinal System Endoscopy and Pathological Findings in Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease: A Single-Center Study

04 March 2025 : Clinical Research

Mehmet Usta

^{ABEF 1*}, Alparslan Ersoy

^{AD 2}, Nazife Nur Özer Şensoy

^{B 1}, Suat Akgür

^{B 1}, Mustafa Özel

^{AD 3}, Yusuf Karaaslan

^{BD 4}, Hatice Ortac

^{C 5}

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946516

Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e946516

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Table 3 Comparison of pathological findings in groups.

Variables n (%)	Total (n: 128)	Non-CKD group (n: 68)	CKD group (n: 60)	P value
İntestinal metaplasia	10 (10.6%)	5 (14.7%)	5 (8.3%)	0.488^*
Edema-congestion	7 (7.4%)	1 (2.9%)	6 (10%)	0.416^*
Inflammation	36 (38.3%)	7 (20.6%)	29 (48.3%)	0.008^#
	51 (43.6%)	39 (59.1%)	12 (23.5%)	<0.001^#
Atrophy metaplastic gastritis	2 (2.1%)	0	2 (3.3%)	0.533^*
Fundic polyp	3 (3.2%)	1 (2.9%)	2 (3.3%)	>0.99^*
Hyperplastic polyp	5 (5.3%)	1 (2.9%)	4 (6.7%)	0.650^*
Chronic gastritis	54 (42.2%)	28 (41.2%)	26 (43.3%)	0.805^#
Dysplasia	0	0	0	–
Data are expressed as n%. ^* Fisher’s exact chi-square test; ^# chi-square test.

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