31 August 2018 : Clinical Research
Polish Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) Response to Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA): A Retrospective Study
Patryk Rzońca1ABCE, Robert Gałązkowski23AEF, Mariusz Panczyk4DE*, Joanna Gotlib5EDOI: 10.12659/MSM.908962
Med Sci Monit 2018; 24: CLR6053-6058
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a significant clinical challenge for emergency medical systems worldwide. The first step towards ensuring patient survival is achieving return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). The purpose of the study was to analyze the cases of OHCA to which HEMS teams were dispatched.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of all HEMS calls in Poland for cases of OHCA between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2016. Data were obtained from medical records maintained by the Polish HEMS.
RESULTS: The total number of responses to cases of OHCA was 2447. Of this total, 308 cases were excluded from the study as the patient was found not to have cardiac arrest or was confirmed dead. ROSC was achieved in 1119 cases, including 335 cases where ROSC occurred before the arrival of the HEMS team. In the group studied, ROSC was achieved more commonly in women, in patients younger than age 40 years, in CA cases of cardiac origin, and in cases with shockable rhythms (p<0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: The study results are consistent with global trends in terms of OHCA incidence and the effectiveness of CPR performed on scene. The study also demonstrates that HEMS dispatch to OHCA cases is justified both as a means of providing assistance to EMS teams on scene and as the first choice.
Keywords: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Emergency Medical Services, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Editorial
01 February 2025 : Editorial
Editorial: Current Approaches to Screening for Lung Cancer in Smokers and Non-SmokersDOI: 10.12659/MSM.948255
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948255
In Press
Clinical Research
Evaluation of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Toward Thyroid Nodules in 456 Patients with Thyroid NodulesMed Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945732
Review article
Comparative Efficacy of 3D-Printed Insoles in Managing Common Foot Conditions: A ReviewMed Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947252
Clinical Research
Correlation Descriptive Study on Nurses' Professional Values and Job Satisfaction and the Ethical Climate o...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945639
Clinical Research
Pre- and Post-Surgical MRI Analysis of Levator Ani in Pelvic Organ Prolapse Patients: A Single-Center StudyMed Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945993
Most Viewed Current Articles
17 Jan 2024 : Review article 6,967,723
Vaccination Guidelines for Pregnant Women: Addressing COVID-19 and the Omicron VariantDOI :10.12659/MSM.942799
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e942799
16 May 2023 : Clinical Research 701,731
Electrophysiological Testing for an Auditory Processing Disorder and Reading Performance in 54 School Stude...DOI :10.12659/MSM.940387
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e940387
01 Mar 2024 : Editorial 25,246
Editorial: First Regulatory Approvals for CRISPR-Cas9 Therapeutic Gene Editing for Sickle Cell Disease and ...DOI :10.12659/MSM.944204
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944204
28 Jan 2024 : Review article 19,861
A Review of IgA Vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein Purpura) Past, Present, and FutureDOI :10.12659/MSM.943912
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e943912