01 September 2004
Endothelial markers and circulating angiogenic factors and p53 may be potential markers for recurrence in surgically resected non-small cell lung cancer patients
Daniel Brattstrom, Michael Bergqvist, Kenneth Wester, Patrik Hesselius, Zhi-Ping Ren, Lena Scheibenpflug, Gunnar Wagenius, Ola BrodinMed Sci Monit 2004; 10(9): BR331-338 :: ID: 11761
Abstract
Background:Gliosis is a characteristic pathology in many central nervous system (CNS) diseases. Cytokines are considered to be effectors of gliosis. It has been shown that pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-6 boost glia scar formation. On the other hand, anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-10 and IL-1 receptor antagonist (ra), can act neuroprotectively. Furthermore, various immune mediators and neurotransmitters can modulate the onset of gliosis.Material/Methods: We analysed, on the one hand, the predictive powers for recurrent disease of the immunohistochemical expressions of p53 and the endothelial markers CD34 and CD105 in 53 NSCLC tumor samples, and, on the other hand, their correlations to serum VEGF and bFGF levels. Moreover, we sequenced the whole coding region of the p53 gene in 32 tumor samples for the presence of p53 mutations (exons 2–11) using a cDNA technique.Results: The two endothelial markers correlated with each other. CD105 expression correlated with p53 expression, which was overexpressed in 49%. No other significant correlations between markers could be demonstrated. A significant correlation between p53 overexpression and recurrent disease was demonstrated (p=0.029). The mutational status of p53 correlated to p53 protein overexpression, but did not correlate with either of the immunohistochemical markers. The mutational status could not confirm an immunohistochemical correlation between p53 and recurrences (p=0.068).Conclusions: The present study demonstrates that p53 expression correlates with CD105 expression, and that p53 overexpression may indicate a lower recurrence risk in patients undergoing surgery for NSCLC stage I-IIIA, although future larger prospective studies are needed to fully elucidate this finding.
Keywords: Angiogenic Proteins - metabolism, Antigens, CD34 - genetics, Antigens, CD34 - metabolism, Aged, 80 and over, Angiogenic Proteins - metabolism, Antigens, CD, Antigens, CD34 - metabolism, Biological Markers, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery, Endothelial Cells - metabolism, Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism, Lung Neoplasms - surgery, Receptors, Cell Surface, Recurrence, Risk Factors, Statistics as Topic, Survival Rate, Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism
Editorial
01 November 2024 : Editorial
Editorial: Artificial Intelligence (AI), Digital Image Analysis, and the Future of Cancer Diagnosis and PrognosisDOI: 10.12659/MSM.947038
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e947038
In Press
Clinical Research
Iliac Periosteal Bone Autografting vs Talus Non-Weight-Bearing Surgery in Hepple V Talus Osteochondral Inju...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944912
Clinical Research
Impact of Different Orthodontic Appliances on Mandibular Condyle, Anterior Region of Mandibular, and Maxill...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946265
Clinical Research
Risk Factors for Bone Cement Displacement After Percutaneous Kyphoplasty in Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945884
Clinical Research
Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Arthritis Patients: Differential Modulation of CD4⁺ T Cell Acti...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945273
Most Viewed Current Articles
17 Jan 2024 : Review article 6,407,835
Vaccination Guidelines for Pregnant Women: Addressing COVID-19 and the Omicron VariantDOI :10.12659/MSM.942799
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e942799
14 Dec 2022 : Clinical Research 1,909,112
Prevalence and Variability of Allergen-Specific Immunoglobulin E in Patients with Elevated Tryptase LevelsDOI :10.12659/MSM.937990
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e937990
16 May 2023 : Clinical Research 695,529
Electrophysiological Testing for an Auditory Processing Disorder and Reading Performance in 54 School Stude...DOI :10.12659/MSM.940387
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e940387
07 Jan 2022 : Meta-Analysis 260,637
Efficacy and Safety of Light Therapy as a Home Treatment for Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms of Parkinson Dise...DOI :10.12659/MSM.935074
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e935074