Logo Medical Science Monitor

Call: +1.631.470.9640
Mon - Fri 10:00 am - 02:00 pm EST

Contact Us

Logo Medical Science Monitor Logo Medical Science Monitor Logo Medical Science Monitor

01 December 2005

Diazoxide attenuates insulin secretion and hepatic lipogenesis in zucker diabetic fatty rats.

Ramin Alemzadeh, Kathryn Tushaus

Med Sci Monit 2005; 11(12): BR439-448 :: ID: 438830

Abstract

Background: Attenuation of hyperinsulinemia by diazoxide (DZ), an inhibitorof glucose-mediated insulin secretion, in Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats, an animal model of type 2diabetes and leptin resistance, decreased weight gain, improved lipid profile and prevented diabetes.Since the opposing effects of insulin and leptin regulate hepatic lipogenesis, we studied effects ofinsulin suppression on key insulin-sensitive genes regulating hepatic lipogenesis. Material/Methods:DZ (150 mg/kg/day) or vehicle [pair-fed (PF) and control (C)] was administered to pre-diabetic obeseZDF and ZDF lean (ZL) rats for 8 weeks. Results: Hepatic glucose transporter-2 protein expression decreasedonly in DZ-ZDF rats (p

Keywords: Liver Glycogen - metabolism, Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1 - genetics, Rats, Zucker, RNA, Messenger - metabolism, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism, Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism, Prediabetic State - metabolism, Phosphorylation, Phosphoproteins - metabolism, PPAR-beta - genetics, PPAR alpha - genetics, 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases, Liver - metabolism, Lipogenesis - drug effects, Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins, Insulin - secretion, Glycogen Synthase - metabolism, Glucose Transporter Type 2 - metabolism, Eating - drug effects, Diazoxide - pharmacology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism, Body Weight - drug effects

Add Comment 0 Comments

Editorial

01 December 2024 : Editorial  

Editorial: The 2024 Revision of the Declaration of Helsinki and its Continued Role as a Code of Ethics to Guide Medical Research

Dinah V. Parums

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947428

Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e947428

0:00

In Press

Clinical Research  

Shiga Toxin-Producing E. coli and Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome: A Study of the 2022 Outbreak in Turkey

Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946033  

Clinical Research  

Evaluating Lipiodol Efficacy in Proximal Tubal Occlusion Treatment: Single-Center Experience and Literature...

Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946266  

Review article  

Impact of Traditional Chinese Medicine Antioxidants on Oxidative Stress and Drug-Induced Liver Injury: A Re...

Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945147  

Meta-Analysis  

Reliability of Extraoral Scanners in Capturing 3D Geometry for Dental Prostheses: A Systematic Review

Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946470  

Most Viewed Current Articles

17 Jan 2024 : Review article   6,956,909

Vaccination Guidelines for Pregnant Women: Addressing COVID-19 and the Omicron Variant

DOI :10.12659/MSM.942799

Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e942799

0:00

14 Dec 2022 : Clinical Research   1,969,236

Prevalence and Variability of Allergen-Specific Immunoglobulin E in Patients with Elevated Tryptase Levels

DOI :10.12659/MSM.937990

Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e937990

0:00

16 May 2023 : Clinical Research   696,965

Electrophysiological Testing for an Auditory Processing Disorder and Reading Performance in 54 School Stude...

DOI :10.12659/MSM.940387

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e940387

0:00

07 Jan 2022 : Meta-Analysis   263,014

Efficacy and Safety of Light Therapy as a Home Treatment for Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms of Parkinson Dise...

DOI :10.12659/MSM.935074

Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e935074

Your Privacy

We use cookies to ensure the functionality of our website, to personalize content and advertising, to provide social media features, and to analyze our traffic. If you allow us to do so, we also inform our social media, advertising and analysis partners about your use of our website, You can decise for yourself which categories you you want to deny or allow. Please note that based on your settings not all functionalities of the site are available. View our privacy policy.

Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750