01 July 2007
Relationships between scores on the Jefferson Scale of physician empathy, patient perceptions of physician empathy, and humanistic approaches to patient care: A validity study
Karen M Glaser, Fred W Markham, Herbert M Adler, Patrick R McManus, Mohammadreza HojatMed Sci Monit 2007; 13(7): CR291-294 :: ID: 487348
Abstract
Background:
Empathy is the backbone of a positive physician-patient relationship. Physician empathy and the patient’s awareness of the physician’s empathic concern can lead to a more positive clinical outcome.
Material/Methods:
The Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy (JSPE) was completed by 36 physicians in the Family Medicine residency program at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, and 90 patients evaluated these physicians by completing the Jefferson Scale of Patient Perceptions of Physician Empathy (JSPPPE), and a survey about physicians’ humanistic approaches to patient care.
Results:
A statistically significant correlation was found between scores of the JSPE and JSPPPE (r=0.48, p<0.05). Significant correlations were also obtained between scores of the JSPE and patients’ assessments that their physician was concerned about their feelings (r=0.55, p<0.01), and that the physician took their wishes into account in making treatment decisions (r=0.48, p<0.05). A negative correlation was observed between scores of the JSPE and patient’s perception that their physician was in hurry (r=–0.50, p<0.01).
Conclusions: These findings provide further support for the validity of the JSPE. Implications for the assessments of empathy in the physician-patient relationship as related to clinical outcomes are discussed.
Keywords: Attitude of Health Personnel, Empathy, Internship and Residency, Models, Statistical, Patient Care - psychology, Patient Satisfaction, Physician-Patient Relations, Physicians - psychology, Questionnaires, Social Perception
667 192
Editorial
01 May 2023 : Editorial
Editorial: Twenty Years On from Sequencing the Human Genome, Personalized/Precision Oncology Prepares to Meet the Challenges of Checkpoint Inhibitor TherapyDOI: 10.12659/MSM.940911
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e940911
In Press
31 May 2023 : Review article
Prevalence, Diagnosis, and Management of Eclampsia and the Need for Improved Maternal Care: A ReviewMed Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.939919
30 May 2023 : Clinical Research
A Case-Control Study of Cognitive Function in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Before and After Hemodi...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.940409
30 May 2023 : Review article
A Review of the Role of the Zebrafish (Danio reiro) in Preclinical and Clinical Models of Biomarker Identif...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.940550
30 May 2023 : Database Analysis
The COVID-19 Crisis and the Incidence of Alcohol-Related Deaths in PolandMed Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.940904
Most Viewed Current Articles
13 Nov 2021 : Clinical Research
Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccination and Its Associated Factors Among Cancer Patients Attending the Oncology ...DOI :10.12659/MSM.932788
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932788
30 Dec 2021 : Clinical Research
Retrospective Study of Outcomes and Hospitalization Rates of Patients in Italy with a Confirmed Diagnosis o...DOI :10.12659/MSM.935379
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e935379
08 Mar 2022 : Review article
A Review of the Potential Roles of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Pharmacological Approaches for the Man...DOI :10.12659/MSM.936292
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e936292
01 Jan 2022 : Editorial
Editorial: Current Status of Oral Antiviral Drug Treatments for SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Non-Hospitalized Pa...DOI :10.12659/MSM.935952
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e935952