21 October 2022: Retraction Note
Retracted: Expression and Mechanism of Interleukin 1 (IL-1), Interleukin 2 (IL-2), Interleukin 8 (IL-8), BMP, Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 (FGF1), and Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF-1) in Lumbar Disc Herniation
Zhengkuan Xu1, Xiaopeng Zhou1, Gang Chen1*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.938689
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e938689
Abstract
ABSTRACT: This manuscript has been retracted due to concerns regarding the authorship and the credibility of the study. Reference: Zhengkuan Xu, Xiaopeng Zhou, Gang Chen. Expression and Mechanism of Interleukin 1 (IL-1), Interleukin 2 (IL-2), Interleukin 8 (IL-8), BMP, Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 (FGF1), and Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF-1) in Lumbar Disc Herniation. Med Sci Monit, 2019; 25:984-990. DOI: 10.12659/MSM.911910
Reference
. Xu Zhengkuan, Zhou Xiaopeng, Chen Gang, Expression and Mechanism of Interleukin 1 (IL-1), Interleukin 2 (IL-2), Interleukin 8 (IL-8), BMP, Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 (FGF1), and Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF-1) in Lumbar Disc Herniation: Med Sci Monit, 2019; 25; 984-990, doi: 10.12659/MSM.911910
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